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Question 420

What forms the main theme of Ajanta Painting?

AJataka Stories

BPanchatantra

CStories of Ramayana

DNone of these

Show answerA. Jataka StoriesThe main theme of the Ajanta paintings is the Jataka stories, which depict the previous lives of Gautama Buddha. These murals illustrate moral lessons, scenes of compassion, and events from Buddha’s earlier incarnations, showcasing the artistic excellence of ancient India.
Question 394

Who transferred the capital of Bengal from Dhaka to Murshidabad?

ASiraj-ud-Daullah

BMir Qasim

CMir Jafar

DNone of these

Show answerD. None of theseThe capital of Bengal was transferred from Dhaka to Murshidabad by Murshid Quli Khan, the first Nawab of Bengal. Since his name is not in the options, the correct choice is “None of these.” Siraj-ud-Daullah, Mir Jafar, and Mir Qasim ruled later and were not involved in shifting the capital.
Question 393

Which of the following pairs is properly matched?

AJallianwalabag Massacre - 1919

BCivil Disobedient Movement - 1920

CPartition of Bengal - 1908

DNone of the above

Show answerA. Jallianwalabag Massacre - 1919The properly matched pair is Jallianwala Bagh Massacre – 1919. The tragic incident occurred on 13 April 1919, when British troops under General Dyer opened fire on a peaceful gathering in Amritsar. The other options are incorrect: the Civil Disobedience Movement began in 1930, and the Partition of Bengal took place in 1905.
Question 392

Fahien came to India during the reign of

AHarshavardhana

BKanishka

CChandragupta Vikramaditya

DNone of these

Show answerC. Chandragupta VikramadityaFa-Hien came to India during the reign of Chandragupta II, also known as Chandragupta Vikramaditya, of the Gupta Empire. He visited around 399–412 AD to study Buddhist scriptures and observe monastic life. His travel accounts give valuable insights into India’s society, religion, and governance during the Gupta period.
Question 391

'Quit India' movement started in

AAugust, 1942

BJune, 1945

CApril, 1930

DNone of these

Show answerA. August, 1942The Quit India Movement started in August 1942. Launched by Mahatma Gandhi, it called for an immediate end to British rule in India. The slogan “Do or Die” inspired mass protests, strikes, and civil disobedience across the country, marking one of the most intense phases of the freedom struggle.
Question 231

Who was the Prime Minister of England at the time of India's Independence?

ASir Winston Churchill

BWinston Churchill

CRamsay MacDonald

DClement Attlee

Show answerD. Clement AttleeClement Attlee was the Prime Minister of England when India gained independence in 1947. His government took the crucial decision to grant freedom to India and oversaw the process of partition and transfer of power from British rule to Indian leaders.
Question 226

When was the British East India Company formed ?

A1600

B1650

C1770

D1700

Show answerA. 1600The British East India Company was formed in 1600 by a royal charter granted by Queen Elizabeth I. It was initially established to carry out trade with the East but gradually became a powerful political force in India, eventually leading to British colonial rule.
Question 224

Sarnath is a famous Buddhist pilgrimage, because

AGautama Buddha got enlightenment.

BMahaparinirvana at the age of 80

CGautama Buddha delivered his first sermon here

DNone of these

Show answerC. Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon hereSarnath is a famous Buddhist pilgrimage site because Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon here after attaining enlightenment. This event, known as the “Dharmachakra Pravartan,” marks the beginning of his teaching journey and the foundation of the Buddhist Sangha.
Question 223

When was the All India Muslim League formed ?

A1905

B1907

C1906

D1911

Show answerC. 1906The All India Muslim League was formed on 30 December 1906 in Dhaka. It was established to represent Muslim political interests and later played a significant role in the demand for a separate nation, which eventually led to the creation of Pakistan.
Question 222

Fa-hien visited India in 4th century BC during the reign of

AChandragupta Mourya

BHarshavardhana

CBimbisara

DNone of these

Show answerA. Chandragupta MouryaFa-Hien visited India in the early 5th century AD during the reign of Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) of the Gupta Empire. He came to study Buddhist texts and observe monastic life. His travel account gives valuable details about Gupta society, administration, and Buddhism. He did not visit India during Chandragupta Maurya’s time.
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